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K. M. Seethi
K. M. Seethi, Saheb Bahadur usually referred to as Seethi Saheb (1898 − April 17, 1961) was a Speaker of the Kerala Legislative Assembly and a social reform leader of the Mappilas of Kerala, India. His role in the uplifting of the Mappila community in post-Independent India was so significant that he is sometimes referred to as the "Chief Architect of the Mappila revival" in Kerala.〔Roland Miller, The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Vol VI, Brill 1988, p. 458–466,〕 He was also sometimes referred to as "Seethi Sahib Bahadur", the suffix being an honorary title conferred upon by the British in pre-Independent India.〔Selected speeches and addresses of V. V. Giri, Governor of Kerala, Varahagiri Venkata Giri, Govt. Press, 1963. p. 240〕
==Early years==
Seethi was born in 1899 as the son of Haji Seethi Mohammed and A.K. Fatima Beevi in an affluent family in Azhikode near Kodungaloor in Thrissur District. He did his schooling at Kodungaloor High school and completed the Inter Mediate Course from Ernakulam Maharajas College in 1917, topping his batch. He pursued his further education to attain the B.A. and B.L. degrees. After graduating in law, he enrolled as an Advocate in Madras High Court in 1927. He went on to become a successful lawyer, practicing at Ernakulam and Tellicherry.〔(Speakers & Deputy Speakers Book Final - Kerala Legislative Assembly, Secretariat of Kerala Legislature, Thiruvanthapuram, 2006 )〕
He joined politics as a student, taking part in the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1921.〔 His mentor was Vakkom Moulavi, a pioneering social worker and freedom activist from Travancore. Maulavi's thoughts and writings in his periodical ''Muslim'' played an important role in defining his religious beliefs and ideology.〔Mappila Muslims of Kerala: a study in Islamic trends, Roland E. Miller, Orient Longman, 1976. p. 272〕
In 1928, Seethi was elected to the Cochin Legislative Assembly and attended the historic 1930 Lahore Congress session representing the people of Kerala. A year later, he was re-elected to the Cochin Legislative Assembly. But conflicting communal perceptions within the Congress led to his departure from the organization in 1933. By 1934, he had become active in the Muslim League〔Kerala Muslims: a historical perspective, Asgharali Engineer, Ajanta Publications, 1995. p. 211〕 In 1946, he was elected to the Madras Legislative Assembly from the Malappuram Constituency, a victory he repeated in 1952.〔
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